banca / client / test / view.test.mjs
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// THE VIEW MODEL — what the interface decides, tested without an interface.
//
// Every screen in banca reads its numbers, its words and its refusals out of
// lib/view.cljs, so the part of the app that could lie to a user is a pure
// function of a fold snapshot. That is deliberate: a browser is the wrong place
// to find out that "provisional" was rendered as "done", and this file runs
// every one of those decisions over the SAME hand-computed scenarios the
// settlement tests use (test/vectors/fold.json).
//
// The four claims under test, in order of how much they matter:
//
//   1. PENDING IS NOT FINAL, ANYWHERE. The fold's `settled` means money moved
//      and NOTHING HAS PINNED IT; every other financial interface ever built
//      reads that word as "done". `paymentState` is the one place it is
//      translated, and no settled record in any scenario may read as `final` or
//      as the word itself.
//
//   2. THE WALLET AND THE BANKER'S DESK MUST AGREE. A word (or a sentence)
//      that promises an acknowledgement must name something the banker's own
//      screen is offering. Since the wri, that set is settled PAYMENTS and
//      settled MINTS: a record's hash is in `ackable` EXACTLY when it reads
//      `provisional` (a pay) or reads `unpinned` and is a mint — and a settled
//      BURN reads `unpinned` and is never offered, because a burn has no
//      signable preimage. Held as an iff, not as rules that happen to line up.
//
//   3. `ackable` NEVER CONTAINS A FAILED PAYMENT. An ack is not a comment: the
//      slot pre-pass ranks an acked entry above an unacked one, so "acknowledge
//      everything" over a list that included failures would silently REVERSE
//      settlements. The fixture has the pair that proves it.
//
//   4. NOTHING IS SIGNED THAT CANNOT SETTLE — `nextSeq` returning null
//      included, which is the one refusal no browser click will ever surface.
//
// Runs against test-dist/testlib.js — the built output — never src/.

import test from "node:test";
import assert from "node:assert/strict";
import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
import { ed25519 } from "@noble/curves/ed25519";
import * as L from "../test-dist/testlib.js";
import { makeOrder, CUR, SEED_PAYER, SEED_BANK, signOver } from "./vectors/independent.mjs";

const V = JSON.parse(readFileSync(new URL("./vectors/fold.json", import.meta.url), "utf8"));
const A = V.actors;
const BANK = A.bank;

async function foldOf(entries, bankerPub = BANK) {
  const f = new L.BankFold(bankerPub, null);
  for (const e of structuredClone(entries)) f.ingest(e);
  await f.awaitVerified();
  return f;
}
const snapOf = async (entries, bankerPub) => (await foldOf(entries, bankerPub)).snapshot();
const scenario = (name) => V.scenarios.find((s) => s.name === name);
const snapOfScenario = (name) => snapOf(scenario(name).entries);

// ---- 1. provisional is not final ---------------------------------------------

test("no `settled` record reads as final, or as the fold's own word, in any scenario", async () => {
  // THE FOUR WORDS, AND THE MAP FROM THE FOLD'S THREE. `settled` splits by
  // KIND, and only by kind: a payment is `provisional` (an ack will pin it), an
  // issuance is `unpinned` (nothing will). `final` and `failed` do not split —
  // the fold's ack pre-pass is blind to kind, so an acked mint really is final.
  const seen = { provisional: 0, unpinned: 0, final: 0, failed: 0 };
  for (const sc of V.scenarios) {
    const s = await snapOf(sc.entries);
    for (const rec of s.payments) {
      const state = L.paymentState(rec);
      const want =
        rec.status === "final" ? "final"
          : rec.status === "failed" ? "failed"
            : L.isIssuance(rec) ? "unpinned" : "provisional";
      assert.equal(state, want, `${sc.name}/${rec.h} (${rec.kind}/${rec.status})`);
      if (rec.status === "settled") {
        assert.notEqual(state, "final", `${sc.name}/${rec.h}: settled must never read as final`);
      }
      assert.equal(L.stateKey(rec), `pay.state.${want}`);
      // the four words, and only the four
      assert.ok(["provisional", "unpinned", "final", "failed"].includes(state));
      seen[state]++;
    }
  }
  // non-vacuity: the corpus really exercises all four
  for (const [word, n] of Object.entries(seen)) assert.ok(n > 0, `${word} never occurs: ${JSON.stringify(seen)}`);
});

test("a word that promises is kept by the banker's desk — the iff, reworked for the wri", async () => {
  // THE INVARIANT, DELIBERATELY REWORKED rather than loosened. It used to be
  // "provisional iff in ackable", and the wri broke that on purpose: a settled
  // MINT still reads `unpinned` (a member asking "is my payment waiting on the
  // banker?" and a banker asking "what did I issue?" are different questions)
  // but its ack now signs a wri, so the banker's queue offers it. The new iff:
  //
  //   a record's hash is in `ackable`
  //     ⟺  it reads `provisional` (necessarily a settled pay)
  //         OR it reads `unpinned` AND is a MINT (a settled mint)
  //
  // and the word depends only on kind: every provisional record is a pay,
  // every unpinned record is an issuance, and a settled BURN reads `unpinned`
  // while NEVER being offered — a burn has no signable preimage (§8).
  const seen = { promisedPays: 0, offeredMints: 0, excludedBurns: 0 };
  for (const sc of V.scenarios) {
    const s = await snapOf(sc.entries);
    const offered = new Set(L.ackable(s));
    for (const rec of s.payments) {
      const state = L.paymentState(rec);
      const shouldOffer = state === "provisional" || (state === "unpinned" && rec.kind === "mint");
      assert.equal(shouldOffer, offered.has(rec.h),
                   `${sc.name}/${rec.h} (${rec.kind}/${rec.status}): the wallet reads ${state}, ` +
                   `the banker's queue ${offered.has(rec.h) ? "does" : "does not"} offer it`);
      if (state === "provisional") {
        assert.equal(rec.kind, "pay", `${sc.name}/${rec.h}: provisional is the payment word`);
        seen.promisedPays++;
      }
      if (state === "unpinned") {
        assert.ok(rec.kind === "mint" || rec.kind === "burn",
                  `${sc.name}/${rec.h}: unpinned is the issuance word`);
        if (rec.kind === "mint") seen.offeredMints++;
        else seen.excludedBurns++;
      }
    }
  }
  // non-vacuity in all three directions the iff can fail
  assert.ok(seen.promisedPays > 0, "the corpus never renders a provisional payment");
  assert.ok(seen.offeredMints > 0, "the corpus never offers a settled mint");
  assert.ok(seen.excludedBurns > 0, "the corpus never excludes a settled burn");
});

test("the unpinned chip's sentence splits by kind — a mint may promise, a burn must not", async () => {
  // One word, two futures. A settled MINT sits in the banker's queue now (its
  // ack signs a wri), so its note may say "yet"; a settled BURN has no
  // signable preimage, nothing will ever pin it, and its note must promise
  // nothing. `state-note-key` is the one place that routing lives.
  const s = await snapOfScenario("burn-debits-the-banker-only");
  const mint = s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09");
  const burn = s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10");
  assert.equal(mint.kind, "mint");
  assert.equal(burn.kind, "burn");
  assert.equal(mint.status, "settled");
  assert.equal(burn.status, "settled");
  assert.equal(L.isIssuance(mint), true);
  assert.equal(L.isIssuance(burn), true);
  assert.equal(L.paymentState(mint), "unpinned");
  assert.equal(L.paymentState(burn), "unpinned", "one word for both kinds of issuance…");

  assert.equal(L.stateNoteKey("unpinned", "mint"), "pay.state.unpinned.note.mint");
  assert.equal(L.stateNoteKey("unpinned", "burn"), "pay.state.unpinned.note.burn");
  assert.equal(L.stateNoteKey("provisional", "pay"), "pay.state.provisional.note");
  assert.equal(L.stateNoteKey("final", "mint"), "pay.state.final.note");
  assert.equal(L.stateNoteKey("failed", "pay"), null, "a failure's sentence is the why");

  assert.equal(L.ackable(s).includes("h09"), true, "the queue is offering to pin the mint");
  assert.equal(L.ackable(s).includes("h10"), false, "…and can never offer the burn");

  for (const lang of ["en", "ro", "hu"]) {
    const mintNote = L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.unpinned.note.mint");
    const burnNote = L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.unpinned.note.burn");
    assert.ok(mintNote && mintNote.length > 25, `${lang}: ${mintNote}`);
    assert.ok(burnNote && burnNote.length > 25, `${lang}: ${burnNote}`);
    assert.notEqual(mintNote, burnNote, `${lang}: the two futures collapsed into one sentence`);
    assert.notEqual(L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.unpinned"),
                    L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.provisional"),
                    `${lang}: the two states collapsed into one word`);
    assert.equal(L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.unpinned.note"), null,
                 `${lang}: the old kind-blind sentence must be gone`);
  }
  assert.equal(L.catalogValue("en", "pay.state.provisional.note").includes("yet"), true,
               "the payment sentence promises");
  assert.equal(L.catalogValue("en", "pay.state.unpinned.note.mint").includes("yet"), true,
               "the mint sentence may promise now — the queue keeps it");
  assert.equal(L.catalogValue("en", "pay.state.unpinned.note.burn").includes("yet"), false,
               "…and the burn sentence must promise nothing");
});

test("the confiscation window: open without the ack, closed by the wri-carrying ack", async () => {
  // THE MONEY PAIR OF THE WHOLE CHANGE, taken from the fold rather than from
  // any wording. An unpinned mint really is displaceable: a banker who
  // withheld a second mint for the same issuance slot can release it later,
  // back-dated, and the mint everyone acted on becomes `failed` — the one way
  // a banker could empty a customer's account. Since the wri, the banker's
  // own screen offers the ack that closes it.
  const before = await snapOfScenario("prelude");
  const open = await snapOfScenario("withheld-backdated-mint-displaces-an-issuance");
  const was = before.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h08");
  const now = open.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h08");

  assert.equal(L.paymentState(was), "unpinned");
  assert.equal(L.paymentState(now), "failed", "with no ack, the issuance was displaced");
  assert.equal(L.whyKey(now), "pay.why.seq");
  assert.equal(before.accounts.find((a) => a.id === A.payer).balExact, "1000");
  assert.equal(open.accounts.find((a) => a.id === A.payer).balExact, "0",
               "…and money the payer had been shown as theirs is gone");

  // the same entry set plus ONE ack — whose bsig signs the wri — and the
  // window is shut: the original mint is final, the withheld one dies `seq`,
  // and the payer's 1000 stays theirs
  const closed = await snapOfScenario("a-wri-ack-closes-the-confiscation-window");
  assert.equal(closed.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h08").status, "final");
  assert.equal(closed.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h07a").status, "failed");
  assert.equal(L.whyKey(closed.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h07a")), "pay.why.seq");
  assert.equal(closed.accounts.find((a) => a.id === A.payer).balExact, "1000",
               "the window is closed — the customer's money survived the back-dated mint");

  // and the queue is what delivers it: the unacked mint IS offered, before
  // anything went wrong
  assert.equal(L.ackable(before).includes("h08"), true,
               "the banker's screen offers to pin the mint — this ack is producible now");
});

test("a receipt is offered exactly where one can be rebuilt", async () => {
  // `receiptable?` is `final` and not a burn — exactly the set `receiptFor`
  // answers for: a `wrc` for a final pay, a `wri` for a final mint, nothing
  // for a burn ever (§8). A button guarded on `final` alone would appear on a
  // foreign log's final burn and answer "the banker's signature does not
  // verify" — naming the one thing that did not happen.
  let pays = 0;
  let mints = 0;
  for (const sc of V.scenarios) {
    const f = await foldOf(sc.entries);
    const s = f.snapshot();
    for (const rec of s.payments) {
      const can = L.isReceiptable(rec);
      assert.equal(can, f.receiptFor(rec.h) !== null,
                   `${sc.name}/${rec.h} (${rec.kind}/${rec.status})`);
      if (can && rec.kind === "pay") pays++;
      if (can && rec.kind === "mint") mints++;
    }
  }
  assert.ok(pays > 0, "the corpus never reaches a payment receipt at all");
  assert.ok(mints > 0, "the corpus never reaches an issuance receipt at all");
  // the case a kind-blind guard would get wrong now is the BURN: force one
  // final (a log some other implementation wrote can) and the button must not
  // appear — receiptFor's null beside it is asserted in receipts.test.mjs
  assert.equal(L.isReceiptable({ kind: "burn", status: "final", acked: true }), false);
  assert.equal(L.isReceiptable({ kind: "mint", status: "final", acked: true }), true,
               "…while the same guard offers a final mint its wri");
  assert.equal(L.isReceiptable({ kind: "mint", status: "settled", acked: false }), false,
               "an unpinned mint has no receipt YET — the queue is what gets it one");
});

test("rows precompute `receiptable` — the record's own answer, at row-build time", async () => {
  // The defect this pins: `receiptable?` reads a fold RECORD's `status`, and a
  // ROW from `view/row` carries the translated `state` word instead — so a UI
  // that asked the record rule of a row got false on EVERY row, and the
  // `pay.receipt` button (the wri's v1 delivery mechanism, §8, and the
  // payment-receipt export with it) never rendered at all. The row now carries
  // the decision, precomputed from the record by the one true rule; this
  // drives the VALUE over the whole corpus, and source-hygiene pins the UI's
  // gate to the field, so the pair can only break red.
  const seen = { finalPays: 0, finalMints: 0, burns: 0, notFinal: 0 };
  for (const sc of V.scenarios) {
    const s = await snapOf(sc.entries);
    const byHash = Object.fromEntries(s.payments.map((p) => [p.h, p]));
    for (const viewer of [BANK, A.payer, A.payee]) {
      for (const r of [...L.historyOf(s, viewer), ...L.ledgerOf(s, viewer)]) {
        assert.equal(r.receiptable, L.isReceiptable(byHash[r.h]),
                     `${sc.name}/${r.h} (${viewer.slice(0, 8)}): the row must carry the record's answer`);
        if (r.state === "final" && r.kind === "pay") { seen.finalPays++; assert.equal(r.receiptable, true); }
        if (r.state === "final" && r.kind === "mint") { seen.finalMints++; assert.equal(r.receiptable, true); }
        if (r.kind === "burn") { seen.burns++; assert.equal(r.receiptable, false); }
        if (r.state !== "final") { seen.notFinal++; assert.equal(r.receiptable, false); }
      }
    }
  }
  // non-vacuity in every direction the button can be wrong: a final pay and a
  // final mint really get one; a burn and everything provisional/unpinned/
  // failed really do not
  for (const [k, n] of Object.entries(seen)) assert.ok(n > 0, `${k} never occurs: ${JSON.stringify(seen)}`);

  // the case a kind-blind row would get wrong: a FINAL burn. The ack pre-pass
  // is blind to kind, so a log some other implementation wrote can hold one —
  // force it with an ack naming the settled burn (shape-valid bsig; no burn
  // preimage exists for it to be right about) — and the row still says NO.
  const sc = scenario("burn-debits-the-banker-only");
  const forced = [...sc.entries,
                  { hash: "h20", from: BANK, clock: 20,
                    op: { t: "ack", ts: 1735689660000, h: "h10",
                          bsig: signOver(SEED_BANK, "no-burn-preimage-exists") } }];
  const s = await snapOf(forced);
  assert.equal(s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10").status, "final",
               "the fixture really reaches a final burn");
  const row = L.ledgerOf(s, null).find((r) => r.h === "h10");
  assert.equal(row.state, "final");
  assert.equal(row.receiptable, false, "a final burn has no receipt to rebuild — no button");
});

test("the fold's own word never reaches a screen", async () => {
  // `settled` is the fold's vocabulary and belongs to the fold. If it ever
  // becomes a catalog key, the interface starts saying "settled" to a user who
  // will read it as "done" — which is the exact confusion docs/PROTOCOL.md §11
  // says an interface must not create.
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  const rec = s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09");
  assert.equal(rec.status, "settled", "the fixture really is the provisional one");
  assert.equal(L.stateKey(rec), "pay.state.provisional");
  for (const lang of ["en", "ro", "hu"]) {
    assert.equal(L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.settled"), null, `${lang} must have no such key`);
    assert.ok(L.catalogValue(lang, "pay.state.provisional"), `${lang} must have the real one`);
  }
  // …and the English word for it does not read as "done"
  assert.equal(L.catalogValue("en", "pay.state.provisional"), "provisional");
  assert.ok(L.catalogValue("en", "pay.state.provisional.note").includes("not final"));
});

test("a failure carries its reason, and only a failure does", async () => {
  const over = await snapOfScenario("overdraft-consumes-the-slot");
  const short = over.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09");
  const lost = over.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h11");
  assert.equal(L.whyKey(short), "pay.why.insufficient");
  assert.equal(L.whyKey(lost), "pay.why.seq");
  assert.equal(L.whyKey(over.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h08")), null, "a settled record has no reason");
  // every reason wallet-kit can produce has a key, and an unknown one still does
  for (const why of L.DECLINE_REASONS) {
    assert.equal(L.whyKey({ status: "failed", why }), `pay.why.${why}`);
  }
  assert.equal(L.whyKey({ status: "failed", why: "something-from-the-future" }), "pay.why.unknown");
  assert.equal(L.whyKey({ status: "failed", why: null }), "pay.why.unknown");
});

test("failed AND acked is expressible — the banker did answer that one", async () => {
  // A banker who acks both contenders for one slot leaves the loser failed with
  // a valid ack naming it. A member asking "did the banker answer my payment?"
  // has to be told yes, and `acked` is carried separately for exactly that.
  const s = await snapOfScenario("an-ack-on-both-contenders");
  const loser = s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10");
  assert.equal(L.paymentState(loser), "failed");
  assert.equal(L.isAcked(loser), true);
  assert.ok(L.catalogValue("en", "pay.failed-but-acked"));
  // and the winner of the same slot is final
  assert.equal(L.paymentState(s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09")), "final");
});

// ---- 2. the banker's queue ---------------------------------------------------

test("`ackable` is settled PAYS and MINTS — never a failure, never a burn, never twice", async () => {
  for (const sc of V.scenarios) {
    const s = await snapOf(sc.entries);
    const byHash = Object.fromEntries(s.payments.map((p) => [p.h, p]));
    for (const h of L.ackable(s)) {
      const rec = byHash[h];
      assert.ok(rec, `${sc.name}: ${h} must be a real record`);
      assert.ok(rec.kind === "pay" || rec.kind === "mint",
                `${sc.name}/${h}: only a pay (settlement) or a mint (wri) has a preimage to sign`);
      assert.equal(rec.status, "settled", `${sc.name}/${h}`);
      // acked entries are off the list BY CONSTRUCTION, and for a mint that is
      // also the equivocation guard: the banker's screen never builds a second
      // wri for a hash the bank already answered
      assert.equal(rec.acked, false, `${sc.name}/${h}`);
    }
  }
  // non-vacuity, with the exact lists: the settled MINT is on the list now —
  // its ack signs a wri — beside the settled payment
  const prov = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  assert.equal(prov.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h08").status, "settled", "…the mint really is settled");
  assert.equal(prov.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h08").kind, "mint");
  assert.deepEqual(L.ackable(prov), ["h08", "h09"]);
  // a settled BURN beside a settled mint: only the mint is offered
  const burns = await snapOfScenario("burn-debits-the-banker-only");
  assert.equal(burns.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10").status, "settled");
  assert.deepEqual(L.ackable(burns), ["h08", "h09"], "the settled burn h10 must not be here");
  // an already-final entry drops off the list (h08 stays: the ack named h09)
  assert.deepEqual(L.ackable(await snapOfScenario("acked-is-final")), ["h08"]);
  // …and once the mint's own wri-ack folds, the queue is empty
  assert.deepEqual(L.ackable(await snapOfScenario("an-acked-mint-is-final-with-a-wri")), []);
});

test("acking a FAILED contender reverses a settlement — which is why it is not on the list", async () => {
  // The sharpest pair in the fixture. `double-spend-unacked` and
  // `ack-pins-the-clock-loser` are the same entry set apart from ONE ack, and
  // that ack names the payment that FAILED. Adding it does not annotate the
  // failure — it wins the slot, and the payment everyone had already acted on
  // becomes the failure instead.
  const un = scenario("double-spend-unacked");
  const pin = scenario("ack-pins-the-clock-loser");
  const before = await snapOf(un.entries);

  const added = pin.entries.filter((e) => !un.entries.some((u) => u.hash === e.hash));
  assert.equal(added.length, 1);
  assert.equal(added[0].op.t, "ack");
  assert.equal(added[0].op.h, "h10", "the fixture's ack really does name the failed one");
  assert.equal(before.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10").status, "failed");

  const after = await snapOf(pin.entries);
  assert.equal(after.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09").status, "failed", "the settlement was displaced");
  assert.equal(after.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10").status, "final");
  assert.notEqual(
    after.accounts.find((a) => a.id === A.payee).balExact,
    before.accounts.find((a) => a.id === A.payee).balExact,
    "…and someone's money moved to someone else",
  );

  // So the list a one-tap "acknowledge everything" walks must contain h09 (and
  // the prelude's settled mint) and must NOT contain h10. A rule written as
  // "status !== final" would contain h10 too, and the button would reverse a
  // settlement on every tap.
  assert.deepEqual(L.ackable(before), ["h08", "h09"]);
  assert.equal(L.ackable(before).includes("h10"), false);
});

// ---- the banker's ack: the three-way dispatch, and the ts hand-off -----------
//
// `store/ack!` runs on two seams the store cannot smuggle a second copy of:
// `ackDispatch` decides WHICH preimage an ack signs (or refuses), and
// `ackOpFor` builds the ack op out of the artifact wallet-kit just signed —
// carrying the ARTIFACT'S stamped ts, never a second reading of the clock.
// Driven here black-box, with the artifacts built by the kit's own builders
// under a fixture-seed signer, so the burn refusal is REACHED and the
// wri.ts → ack.ts equality is asserted over a wri somebody actually signed.

const bankSigner = () =>
  ({ publicKeyB64: BANK, signRaw: async (bytes) => ed25519.sign(bytes, SEED_BANK) });

test("ack-dispatch is three-way, and the burn refusal is reached, not declared", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("burn-debits-the-banker-only");
  const mint = s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09");
  const burn = s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10");
  assert.equal(mint.kind, "mint");
  assert.equal(burn.kind, "burn");
  assert.equal(burn.status, "settled", "the refused burn really is the settled one");
  assert.equal(L.ackDispatch(mint), "mint", "a mint's ack signs the issuance preimage");
  assert.equal(L.ackDispatch(burn), "err.ack.burn", "a burn is refused — no signable preimage (§8)");
  const pay = (await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally")).payments.find((p) => p.h === "h09");
  assert.equal(pay.kind, "pay");
  assert.equal(L.ackDispatch(pay), "pay", "a pay's ack signs the settlement preimage");
  // a record the store could not find dispatches "pay" BY DESIGN: the missing
  // original order is the store's knowledge (err.ack.unknown), not this rule's
  assert.equal(L.ackDispatch(null), "pay");
  assert.equal(L.ackDispatch(undefined), "pay");
  // and the queue agrees with the dispatch: nothing `ackable` offers is ever
  // dispatched to the refusal — the two halves of the mint-only rule hold
  // together, over every scenario
  for (const sc of V.scenarios) {
    const snap2 = await snapOf(sc.entries);
    const byHash = Object.fromEntries(snap2.payments.map((p) => [p.h, p]));
    for (const h of L.ackable(snap2)) {
      assert.notEqual(L.ackDispatch(byHash[h]), "err.ack.burn",
                      `${sc.name}/${h}: the queue offered what the dispatch refuses`);
    }
  }
});

test("a mint's ack carries the BUILT wri's own ts — the wri.ts → ack.ts hand-off", async () => {
  const before = Date.now();
  const wri = await L.buildIssuance(bankSigner(), CUR, 2, A.payer, 500, "h08");
  const op = L.ackOpFor("h08", wri);
  // four keys in the wire order, and it validates as a BANK/1 op
  assert.deepEqual(Object.keys(op), ["t", "ts", "h", "bsig"]);
  assert.equal(op.t, "ack");
  assert.equal(op.h, "h08");
  assert.equal(L.validAck(op), true);
  // THE EQUALITY THE RECEIPT DEPENDS ON: the ack's ts is the ts the kit
  // stamped INTO the wri and signed over — never the moment the op was built
  assert.equal(op.ts, wri.ts, "the ack must carry the wri's signed ts");
  assert.ok(wri.ts >= before, "…a ts the kit stamped, not one the fixture chose");
  assert.equal(op.bsig, wri.bsig);
  // the round trip: the receipt rebuilt from the mint entry plus THIS ack is
  // the built wri, field for field, and verifies for a third party
  const rebuilt = L.issuanceOf(CUR, 2, A.payer, 500, "h08", op.ts, BANK, op.bsig);
  assert.deepEqual(rebuilt, wri);
  assert.ok(await L.verifyIssuance(rebuilt, BANK), "the rebuilt wri must verify against this bank");
  // and an ack whose ts drifted by ONE millisecond rebuilds a receipt that
  // verifies for nobody — the defect the hand-off exists to prevent
  const skewed = L.issuanceOf(CUR, 2, A.payer, 500, "h08", wri.ts + 1, BANK, op.bsig);
  assert.equal(await L.verifyIssuance(skewed, BANK), null);
});

test("a pay's ack carries the built settlement's own ts, and the wrc round-trips", async () => {
  const po = makeOrder({ seed: SEED_PAYER, idN: 0xd7, cur: CUR, amt: 250, seq: 1,
                         to: A.payee, ts: Date.now() });
  const st = await L.buildSettlement(bankSigner(), po, "h09");
  const op = L.ackOpFor("h09", st);
  assert.equal(L.validAck(op), true);
  assert.equal(op.ts, st.ts, "the ack must carry the settlement's signed ts");
  assert.equal(op.bsig, st.bsig);
  const rebuilt = L.receiptOf(po, "h09", op.ts, BANK, op.bsig);
  assert.deepEqual(rebuilt, st);
  assert.ok(await L.verifySettlement(rebuilt, BANK), "the rebuilt wrc must verify against this bank");
});

test("knocks are the accounts waiting for a word", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("knocks-wait-for-the-banker");
  const waiting = L.knocks(s);
  assert.equal(waiting.length, 1);
  assert.equal(waiting[0].id, A.payee);
  assert.equal(L.accountState(s, A.payee), "pending");
  assert.equal(L.isMember(s, A.payee), false, "a knock is not an account yet");
  assert.deepEqual(L.knocks(await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally")), []);
});

// ---- 3. nothing is signed that cannot settle ---------------------------------

test("a spent sequence space is refused BEFORE anything is signed", async () => {
  // `nextSeq` answers null when the payer's slots are used up (§5). The refusal
  // has to happen here, in words: `buildOrder` with a null `seq` would either
  // reject deep inside wallet-kit or produce an order carrying a number no fold
  // can ever shape — signed, appended, and dead.
  const MAXS = 2 ** 50;
  const po = makeOrder({ seed: SEED_PAYER, idN: 0xf0, cur: CUR, amt: 1, seq: MAXS, to: A.payee });
  const entries = [
    { hash: "h01", from: BANK, clock: 1, op: { t: "charter", ts: 0, name: "B", code: "LEI", sym: "L", dec: 2, join: "open" } },
    { hash: "h02", from: A.payer, clock: 2, op: { t: "open", ts: 0, name: "P" } },
    { hash: "h03", from: A.payee, clock: 3, op: { t: "open", ts: 0, name: "Q" } },
    { hash: "h04", from: BANK, clock: 4, op: { t: "mint", ts: 0, seq: MAXS, to: A.payer, amt: 1000 } },
    { hash: "h05", from: A.payer, clock: 5, op: { t: "pay", ts: 0, po } },
  ];
  const f = await foldOf(entries);
  const s = f.snapshot();

  assert.equal(f.nextSeq(A.payer), null, "the precondition of this test");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 10, f.nextSeq(A.payer)), "err.pay.seq-spent");
  // …and it is not the balance talking: the payer is rich
  assert.equal(s.accounts.find((a) => a.id === A.payer).balExact, "999");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 10, 7), null, "with a real slot, the same payment is fine");

  // the issuance space is a different space with the same ceiling and the same
  // answer — and `nextIssueSeq` null must stop a mint AND a burn
  assert.equal(f.nextIssueSeq(), null);
  assert.equal(L.issueError(s, A.payer, 10, f.nextIssueSeq()), "err.issue.seq-spent");
  assert.equal(L.burnError(s, 1, f.nextIssueSeq()), "err.issue.seq-spent");
  assert.equal(L.issueError(s, A.payer, 10, 3), null);

  // every null-ish thing a caller could pass instead is refused too — the guard
  // is on the VALUE, not on one spelling of absence
  for (const bad of [null, undefined, 0, -1, "3", 1.5, NaN, MAXS + 1, {}]) {
    assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 10, bad), "err.pay.seq-spent", String(bad));
  }
});

test("pay-error refuses everything a payment can be wrong about, in a fixed order", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  const nobody = A.outsider;
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 100, 2), null, "the honest case");
  assert.equal(L.payError({ ok: false, accounts: [], payments: [] }, A.payer, A.payee, 100, 2), "err.pay.no-bank");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, nobody, A.payee, 100, 2), "err.pay.no-account");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, "", 100, 2), "err.pay.payee-missing");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payer, 100, 2), "err.pay.payee-self");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, nobody, 100, 2), "err.pay.payee-closed");
  for (const amt of [0, -1, 1.5, "100", null, 2 ** 50 + 1]) {
    assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, amt, 2), "err.pay.amount", String(amt));
  }
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 751, 2), "err.pay.balance", "the payer holds 750");
  assert.equal(L.payError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 750, 2), null, "…and exactly 750 is fine");
});

test("a closed account is refused as a payee, and as a payer", async () => {
  // The fold folds a payment to a closed account as failed/unknown-payer and
  // spends the slot anyway. Refusing it here is the difference between "you
  // cannot pay them" and a permanently dead slot the user never asked to spend.
  const sc = scenario("closed-accounts");
  const s = await snapOf(sc.entries);
  const closed = sc.entries.find((e) => e.op.t === "acct" && e.op.op === "close");
  assert.ok(closed, "the fixture really closes someone");
  const dead = await snapOf(sc.entries.filter((e) => e.clock <= closed.clock));
  assert.equal(L.accountState(dead, closed.op.to), "closed");
  assert.equal(L.payError(dead, A.payer, closed.op.to, 10, 1), "err.pay.payee-closed");
  assert.equal(L.payError(dead, closed.op.to, A.payer, 10, 1), "err.pay.no-account");
  // and the fixture's own failed row says the same thing in the past tense
  assert.equal(L.whyKey(s.payments.find((p) => p.h === "h10")), "pay.why.unknown-payer");
});

test("issue-error and burn-error refuse what the fold would fail", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("knocks-wait-for-the-banker");
  // §5: a mint to a PENDING knock fails and spends the issuance slot anyway
  assert.equal(L.accountState(s, A.payee), "pending");
  assert.equal(L.issueError(s, A.payee, 100, 1), "err.issue.payee-closed");
  assert.equal(L.issueError(s, A.payer, 100, 1), null);
  assert.equal(L.issueError(s, A.payer, 0, 1), "err.pay.amount");
  // a burn debits the banker's OWN account and names no other
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(s, BANK), "0");
  assert.equal(L.burnError(s, 1, 1), "err.burn.balance");
  const rich = await snapOfScenario("the-banker-pays-out-of-their-own-bank");
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(rich, BANK), "400");
  assert.equal(L.burnError(rich, 400, 5), null);
  assert.equal(L.burnError(rich, 401, 5), "err.burn.balance");
});

test("charter-error refuses the reserved code, and agrees with the validator", async () => {
  const ok = ["Banca Vecinilor", "LEI", "L", 2, "approve"];
  assert.equal(L.charterError(...ok), null);
  assert.equal(L.charterError("", "LEI", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.name-empty");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("   ", "LEI", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.name-empty");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("x".repeat(41), "LEI", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.name");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "lei", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.code");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "AB", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.code");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "ABCDEFGHI", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.code");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "GAZ", "L", 2, "approve"), "err.charter.code-reserved");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "x".repeat(9), 2, "approve"), "err.charter.sym");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "L", 9, "approve"), "err.charter.dec");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "L", 1.5, "approve"), "err.charter.dec");
  assert.equal(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "L", 2, "whenever"), "err.charter.join");

  // THE POINT OF SAYING IT BEFORE THE BUTTON: a `GAZ` charter is not refused by
  // the banker's client and accepted by everyone else — it is DROPPED at ingest,
  // on every replica. A founder who was not told would be left with a link, a
  // log, and a bank that silently does not exist.
  assert.equal(L.validCharter(L.mkCharter("B", "GAZ", "G", 2, "open")), false);
  assert.equal(L.validCharter(L.mkCharter("B", "LEI", "L", 2, "open")), true);

  // and everything charter-error accepts really does validate as an op
  for (const [nm, code, sym, dec, join] of [
    ["B", "LEI", "L", 0, "open"],
    ["Banca Vecinilor", "RON", "", 8, "approve"],
    ["ăî", "ABCDEFGH", "€", 4, "open"],
  ]) {
    assert.equal(L.charterError(nm, code, sym, dec, join), null, code);
    assert.equal(L.validCharter(L.mkCharter(nm, code, sym, dec, join)), true, code);
  }
  // …and one thing the UI refuses that the protocol would allow: an empty name.
  // That is a deliberate stricter-than-the-wire rule, not a disagreement.
  assert.equal(L.validCharter(L.mkCharter("", "LEI", "L", 2, "open")), true);
  assert.equal(L.charterError("", "LEI", "L", 2, "open"), "err.charter.name-empty");
});

test("req-error lets only an open account ask to be paid", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  assert.equal(L.reqError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 100), null);
  assert.equal(L.reqError(s, A.outsider, A.payee, 100), "err.pay.no-account");
  assert.equal(L.reqError(s, A.payer, A.payer, 100), "err.pay.payee-self");
  assert.equal(L.reqError(s, A.payer, A.payee, 0), "err.pay.amount");
  // …but it may name someone with no account: a `req` moves nothing, and the
  // fold does not gate the payee at all
  assert.equal(L.reqError(s, A.payer, A.outsider, 100), null);
});

test("rate-error accepts a ratio and nothing else", () => {
  assert.equal(L.rateError(1, 1), null);
  assert.equal(L.rateError(3, 250), null);
  for (const [n, d] of [[0, 1], [1, 0], [-1, 1], [1.5, 2], ["1", 1], [1, null], [2 ** 50 + 1, 1]]) {
    assert.equal(L.rateError(n, d), "err.rate.shape", `${n}/${d}`);
  }
});

// ---- the wallet's own numbers ------------------------------------------------

test("history is the viewer's money, newest first — and a mint is the PAYEE's row", async () => {
  // The regression this pins: a `mint` NAMES THE BANKER as its actor while
  // debiting nobody. Read as an outgoing payment, a banker's own history would
  // drift down by the entire supply they had ever issued.
  const s = await snapOfScenario("the-banker-pays-out-of-their-own-bank");
  const mine = L.historyOf(s, BANK);
  assert.deepEqual(mine.map((r) => r.h), ["h10", "h09"], "newest first");
  assert.equal(mine.find((r) => r.h === "h09").dir, "in", "a mint TO the banker is money in");
  assert.equal(mine.find((r) => r.h === "h10").dir, "out", "a payment BY the banker is money out");
  assert.equal(mine.some((r) => r.h === "h08"), false, "the mint to someone else is not the banker's row");

  // …and the arithmetic that follows from it: +500 − 100 = 400, the balance
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(s, BANK), "400");
  // TWO TOTALS, NOT ONE. Nothing is acked here, so none of the 400 is pinned —
  // but the two halves are pinned by different things and one of them by
  // nothing at all, so they are counted apart. The mint the banker made to
  // itself is `unpinned`: no ack for it is coming from anywhere.
  assert.equal(L.provisionalCount(s, BANK), 1, "the payment out");
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, BANK), "-100");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedCount(s, BANK), 1, "the mint in");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, BANK), "500");
  // …and together they still account for every unpinned unit of the balance
  assert.equal(
    (BigInt(L.provisionalNet(s, BANK)) + BigInt(L.unpinnedNet(s, BANK))).toString(), "400");

  // the payer's slice of the same bank
  const payer = L.historyOf(s, A.payer);
  assert.deepEqual(payer.map((r) => r.h), ["h08"]);
  assert.equal(payer[0].dir, "in");
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, A.payer), "0", "the payer has made no payment");
  assert.equal(L.provisionalCount(s, A.payer), 0);
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, A.payer), "1000", "…all of it was issued to them");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedCount(s, A.payer), 1);
});

test("the ledger is every payment, including the ones that are nobody's business", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  const all = L.ledgerOf(s, BANK);
  assert.deepEqual(all.map((r) => r.h), ["h09", "h08"]);
  // the banker is not party to the customer-to-customer payment, and the row
  // says so rather than claiming a direction
  assert.equal(all.find((r) => r.h === "h09").dir, "none");
  assert.equal(all.find((r) => r.h === "h09").actor, A.payer);
  assert.equal(all.find((r) => r.h === "h09").to, A.payee);
  // …and a `none` row moves none of the viewer's provisional money
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, BANK), "0");
  assert.equal(L.provisionalCount(s, BANK), 0);
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, BANK), "0", "the mint went to someone else");
  // while both parties see it
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, A.payee), "250");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, A.payee), "0");
  // the payer's 1000 came from a mint and their 250 went out as a payment, and
  // the two are not one number: only the 250 is waiting on the banker
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, A.payer), "-250", "the payment out");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, A.payer), "1000", "the issuance in");
});

test("an ack takes a payment out of the provisional total and moves no money", async () => {
  const un = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  const ac = await snapOfScenario("acked-is-final");
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(un, A.payee), L.viewBalanceOf(ac, A.payee));
  assert.equal(L.provisionalCount(un, A.payee), 1);
  assert.equal(L.provisionalCount(ac, A.payee), 0);
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(un, A.payee), "250");
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(ac, A.payee), "0");
});

test("a failed payment is in the history and in no total", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("overdraft-consumes-the-slot");
  const rows = L.historyOf(s, A.payer);
  assert.equal(rows.filter((r) => r.state === "failed").length, 2);
  assert.equal(L.provisionalCount(s, A.payer), 0, "neither failure, and neither mint");
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, A.payer), "0");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedCount(s, A.payer), 2, "the two mints");
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, A.payer), "10000");
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(s, A.payer), "10000");
});

test("unpinned totals are exact past 2^53", async () => {
  // The same reason the fold refuses to add in doubles: one amount may be 2^50,
  // so nine of them is past the exact-double ceiling. A net built on Numbers
  // would report a clean-looking total that is one unit wrong. Ten mints, so it
  // is `unpinnedNet` that does the adding — the two totals share one BigInt
  // accumulator and this is the one that can be driven past the ceiling without
  // signing ten orders.
  const MAXA = 2 ** 50;
  const entries = [
    { hash: "h01", from: BANK, clock: 1, op: { t: "charter", ts: 0, name: "B", code: "LEI", sym: "L", dec: 2, join: "open" } },
    { hash: "h02", from: A.payer, clock: 2, op: { t: "open", ts: 0, name: "P" } },
  ];
  for (let i = 0; i < 9; i++) {
    entries.push({ hash: `h1${i}`, from: BANK, clock: 10 + i, op: { t: "mint", ts: 0, seq: i + 1, to: A.payer, amt: MAXA } });
  }
  entries.push({ hash: "h20", from: BANK, clock: 30, op: { t: "mint", ts: 0, seq: 10, to: A.payer, amt: 1 } });
  const s = await snapOf(entries);
  const want = (BigInt(MAXA) * 9n + 1n).toString();
  assert.equal(L.unpinnedNet(s, A.payer), want);
  assert.equal(L.provisionalNet(s, A.payer), "0", "not one of them is a payment");
  assert.equal(BigInt(want) > 2n ** 53n, true);
  assert.notEqual(String(Number(want)), want, "…and a Number fold would have been wrong");
});

test("requests are shown to the person they were asked of, and nobody else", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("rate-and-req");
  assert.equal(s.reqs.length, 1);
  assert.equal(L.requestsFor(s, A.payee).length, 1);
  assert.equal(L.requestsFor(s, A.payer).length, 0, "the asker is not the asked");
  assert.equal(L.requestsFor(s, A.third).length, 0);
  assert.equal(L.requestsFor(s, null).length, 0);
});

// ---- accounts ----------------------------------------------------------------

test("account-state tells an empty account from no account at all", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  assert.equal(L.accountState(s, A.payee), "open");
  assert.equal(L.accountState(s, A.third), "open");
  assert.equal(L.accountState(s, A.outsider), "none");
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(s, A.third), "0");
  assert.equal(L.viewBalanceOf(s, A.outsider), "0", "the same zero, and NOT the same thing");
  assert.equal(L.isMember(s, A.outsider), false);
  assert.equal(L.isMember(s, null), false);
  assert.equal(L.accountState(s, null), "none");
});

test("open-accounts is who you can pay, and never yourself", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  const ids = L.openAccounts(s, A.payer).map((a) => a.id);
  assert.deepEqual(ids.sort(), [BANK, A.payee, A.third].sort());
  assert.equal(ids.includes(A.payer), false);
  assert.equal(L.openAccounts(s, null).length, 4, "with no viewer, everyone open is listed");
  // a pending knock is not payable
  const knocks = await snapOfScenario("knocks-wait-for-the-banker");
  assert.equal(L.openAccounts(knocks, null).map((a) => a.id).includes(A.payee), false);
});

test("label-of never leaks a raw key or an empty string", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  assert.equal(L.labelOf(s, A.payer), "Payer", "the name the account opened with");

  // an UNNAMED account falls back to the suite's four-emoji fingerprint — the
  // identity language chat verifies with — never to a slice of the key. The
  // fingerprint is an async digest, so the first read is a placeholder and the
  // cache warms behind it.
  const cold = L.labelOf(s, BANK);
  assert.ok(!cold.includes(BANK.slice(0, 6)), "no key bytes, even cold");
  let warm = cold;
  for (let i = 0; i < 40 && warm === "▢▢"; i++) {
    await new Promise((r) => setTimeout(r, 25));
    warm = L.labelOf(s, BANK);
  }
  assert.notEqual(warm, "▢▢", "the fingerprint landed");
  assert.ok(!warm.includes(BANK.slice(0, 6)), "and it is emoji, not key bytes");
  assert.equal(L.labelOf(s, BANK), warm, "…and stable once warm");

  assert.equal(L.labelOf(s, null), "?");
  assert.equal(L.labelOf(s, ""), "?");
});

// ---- money, as strings -------------------------------------------------------

test("amounts are formatted by moving a decimal point, never by dividing", async () => {
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("123456", 2), "1234.56");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("5", 2), "0.05");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("0", 2), "0.00");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("7", 0), "7");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("1", 8), "0.00000001");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("-250", 2), "-2.50");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits(1234, 2), "12.34", "a Number amount formats the same way");
  // past 2^53, where a division would start lying
  const huge = (2n ** 60n).toString();
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits(huge, 2), `${huge.slice(0, -2)}.${huge.slice(-2)}`);
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits(huge, 0), huge);
  // an out-of-range exponent reads as 0 — no decimal point is safer than one in
  // the wrong place
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("1234", null), "1234");
  assert.equal(L.fmtUnits("1234", -1), "1234");
});

test("the symbol and the sign come from the charter, not from a guess", async () => {
  const s = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");
  const c = s.charter;
  assert.equal(L.decOf(c), 2);
  assert.equal(L.symOf(c), "L");
  assert.equal(L.nameOf(c), "Banca Test");
  assert.equal(L.fmtMoney("750", c), "L 7.50");
  assert.equal(L.fmtSigned("750", c), "+L 7.50");
  assert.equal(L.fmtSigned("-750", c), "-L 7.50");
  assert.equal(L.fmtSigned("0", c), "L 0.00", "zero carries no sign");
  // an unchartered bank still has to render something
  assert.equal(L.decOf(null), 0);
  assert.equal(L.symOf(null), "");
  assert.equal(L.nameOf(null), "");
  assert.equal(L.fmtMoney("5", null), "5");
  // a bank with no symbol falls back to its code rather than to nothing
  assert.equal(L.symOf({ code: "LEI", sym: "", dec: 2 }), "LEI");
  // …and an out-of-range `dec` from a fold this build does not know reads as 0
  assert.equal(L.decOf({ dec: 99 }), 0);
  assert.equal(L.decOf({ dec: 1.5 }), 0);
});

test("a typed amount becomes integer minor units, or nothing", () => {
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("12.34", 2), 1234);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("12,34", 2), 1234, "a comma is a decimal mark on half this suite's keyboards");
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("12", 2), 1200);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("12.", 2), 1200);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("0.01", 2), 1);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits(" 7 ", 0), 7);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("12.345", 2), null, "more decimals than the currency has");
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("0", 2), null, "AMT_MIN is 1 minor unit");
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("0.00", 2), null);
  for (const bad of ["", "x", "1.2.3", "-1", "1e3", "١٢", null, undefined, 12, {}]) {
    assert.equal(L.parseUnits(bad, 2), null, JSON.stringify(bad));
  }
  // the ceiling is wallet-kit's, and it is checked as a BigInt before anything
  // becomes a Number
  const max = (2 ** 50).toString();
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits(max, 0), 2 ** 50);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits((2 ** 50 + 1).toString(), 0), null);
  assert.equal(L.parseUnits("99999999999999999999", 0), null);
});

test("amount-error says WHICH way an amount is wrong", () => {
  assert.equal(L.amountError("1.00", 2), null);
  assert.equal(L.amountError("", 2), "err.amt.empty");
  assert.equal(L.amountError("   ", 2), "err.amt.empty");
  assert.equal(L.amountError(null, 2), "err.amt.empty");
  assert.equal(L.amountError("abc", 2), "err.amt.shape");
  assert.equal(L.amountError("1.2.3", 2), "err.amt.shape");
  assert.equal(L.amountError("1.234", 2), "err.amt.dec", "not 'not a number' — it IS a number");
  assert.equal(L.amountError("0", 2), "err.amt.range");
  assert.equal(L.amountError("99999999999999999999", 0), "err.amt.range");
  // the two agree: an amount with no error parses, and one with an error does not
  for (const s of ["1", "0.01", "1234.56", "", "x", "1.234", "0"]) {
    assert.equal(L.parseUnits(s, 2) === null, L.amountError(s, 2) !== null, s);
  }
});

// ---- every key these functions can name must exist ---------------------------

test("every catalog key the view layer can return is defined, in all three languages", async () => {
  // The gate a screen cannot have: a refusal that renders as its own key,
  // because `t` falls back to the key itself (visible, greppable — and still a
  // sentence nobody can read). Every key below is one a real refusal path can
  // produce, collected by DRIVING those paths rather than by listing them.
  const keys = new Set();
  const base = await snapOfScenario("settled-provisionally");

  for (const rec of base.payments) {
    keys.add(L.stateKey(rec));
    const note = L.stateNoteKey(L.paymentState(rec), rec.kind);
    if (note !== null) keys.add(note);
  }
  // every route state-note-key can take, driven through the function itself so
  // a new route cannot ship without its sentence
  for (const state of ["final", "provisional", "unpinned", "failed"]) {
    keys.add(`pay.state.${state}`);
    for (const kind of ["pay", "mint", "burn"]) {
      const note = L.stateNoteKey(state, kind);
      if (note !== null) keys.add(note);
    }
  }
  // the balance card's two totals and the sentence under each
  for (const k of ["wallet.provisional", "wallet.provisional.none", "wallet.provisional.warn",
                   "wallet.unpinned", "wallet.unpinned.warn"]) keys.add(k);
  for (const why of [...L.DECLINE_REASONS, "from-the-future"]) keys.add(L.whyKey({ status: "failed", why }));
  for (const st of ["open", "pending", "closed"]) keys.add(`acct.state.${st}`);
  for (const st of ["pending", "closed"]) {
    keys.add(`acct.${st}.title`);
    keys.add(`acct.${st}.body`);
  }

  const collect = (k) => { if (k !== null && k !== undefined) keys.add(k); };
  collect(L.charterError("", "LEI", "L", 2, "open"));
  collect(L.charterError("x".repeat(41), "LEI", "L", 2, "open"));
  collect(L.charterError("B", "lei", "L", 2, "open"));
  collect(L.charterError("B", "GAZ", "L", 2, "open"));
  collect(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "x".repeat(9), 2, "open"));
  collect(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "L", 99, "open"));
  collect(L.charterError("B", "LEI", "L", 2, "nope"));
  for (const amt of ["", "x", "1.234", "0"]) collect(L.amountError(amt, 2));
  collect(L.payError({ ok: false, accounts: [], payments: [] }, A.payer, A.payee, 1, 1));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.outsider, A.payee, 1, 1));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.payer, "", 1, 1));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.payer, A.payer, 1, 1));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.payer, A.outsider, 1, 1));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.payer, A.payee, 0, 1));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.payer, A.payee, 1, null));
  collect(L.payError(base, A.payer, A.payee, 100000, 1));
  collect(L.issueError(base, A.outsider, 1, 1));
  collect(L.issueError(base, A.payer, 1, null));
  collect(L.burnError(base, 1, 1));
  collect(L.rateError(0, 1));
  collect(L.reqError(base, A.outsider, A.payee, 1));

  // the burn refusal is DRIVEN through the dispatch the store runs on, not
  // declared: a settled burn's ack arm IS the key
  const settledBurn = (await snapOfScenario("burn-debits-the-banker-only"))
    .payments.find((p) => p.kind === "burn");
  collect(L.ackDispatch(settledBurn));
  assert.ok(keys.has("err.ack.burn"), "the dispatch really reached the burn refusal");

  // the keys the store's own refusals produce, which no pure function returns
  for (const k of ["err.pay.sign", "err.ack.unknown", "err.ack.sign",
                   "err.append", "err.no-identity", "err.not-banker"]) keys.add(k);

  assert.ok(keys.size >= 30, `only ${keys.size} keys collected — the drive-it loop stopped driving`);
  for (const lang of ["en", "ro", "hu"]) {
    const have = new Set(L.catalogKeys(lang));
    const missing = [...keys].filter((k) => !have.has(k)).sort();
    assert.deepEqual(missing, [], `${lang} is missing keys the interface can ask for`);
  }
});

// ---- the lobby label adopts the charter name ----------------------------------

test("adopt-label: the lobby entry takes the bank's name exactly once, and never over a user's", async () => {
  // The defect this pins: room boot asked ONCE, right after the local replay —
  // before a founder had chartered and before a first joiner's log had
  // replicated — so the charter was nil at the only moment anyone asked and
  // the lobby said "bank · <date>" forever, under a room header that knew
  // better. The decision is pure now and the caller re-asks on every fold
  // change; these are the answers that make re-asking safe.
  const charter = (await snapOfScenario("prelude")).charter;
  assert.equal(charter.name, "Banca Test", "the fixture charter carries a name");

  const fresh = { s: "tok", label: "bank · Aug 30", ts: 1 };
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel(charter, fresh), "Banca Test", "a generated label adopts");

  // no charter yet — the founder has not chartered / the log has not arrived
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel(null, fresh), null);
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel(undefined, fresh), null);
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel({ name: "" }, fresh), null, "an empty name is no name");

  // a label the user typed (lts is set only by an explicit rename) is theirs
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel(charter, { s: "tok", label: "our co-op", ts: 1, lts: 5 }), null);

  // idempotent: once adopted, every later fold change writes nothing
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel(charter, { s: "tok", label: "Banca Test", ts: 1 }), null);

  // and a missing entry answers nothing rather than something
  assert.equal(L.adoptLabel(charter, null), null);
});

// ---- the knock field's default is the suite profile's name --------------------

test("default-knock-name: the profile name prefills the knock field, and no junk does", () => {
  // The defect this pins: a user whose suite identity said "Ardelean" opened a
  // bank link and the "your name" field sat EMPTY — the one input in the suite
  // that ignored a profile every other app honors (chat joins with no prompt,
  // the games prefill the callsign). The decision is pure: the store's name —
  // the clamped profile value the hellos carry — becomes the field's default,
  // and "" keeps the placeholder.
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName("Ardelean"), "Ardelean");

  // a default, sanitized the way the open op will validate it: trimmed…
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName("  Ardelean  "), "Ardelean");

  // …a whitespace-only name is no name (the placeholder beats three spaces)…
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName("   "), "");

  // …and an empty or absent profile keeps the field empty
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName(""), "");
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName(null), "");
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName(undefined), "");

  // not a string at all (a hostile mirror) is no name either
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName(42), "");

  // never longer than what open-account! accepts: MAX_NAME code points, cut
  // the way id-kit's clamp cuts (Array.from, so surrogate pairs stay whole)
  assert.equal(L.defaultKnockName("x".repeat(80)), "x".repeat(L.MAX_NAME));
  const glyphs = "🐢".repeat(L.MAX_NAME + 3);
  const cut = L.defaultKnockName(glyphs);
  assert.equal([...cut].length, L.MAX_NAME, "code points, not UTF-16 units");
  assert.ok([...cut].every((c) => c === "🐢"), "no split surrogate at the cut");
});

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